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Working with issues or ideas in art, or purely with materials, confers
a certain kind of comfortable distance for the practicing artist. However
bound up he or she becomes with their work, there is always the ability
to put it to one side and walk away. But for some artists its precisely
their experiences of home and family, which are the source of their work.
Trying to recall their own history, they work through the often painful
process of selective remembering and selective forgetting.
Richard Blass video portrait of his parents exemplifies his commitment
to engaging with the often uncomfortable constellation of forces that
congeal around the family. His parents, who Blass admits "are reluctant
participants ", find themselves caught up in his unrehearsed psychodramas.
Blass video initially appears to have been conceived of as the kind
of time based portrait of his parents, familiar in many respects to Gillian
Wearings video portraits. However as the drama unfolds, a considerably
more fraught portrait materialises.
Attempting to pose his parents in their front room Blass struggles with
his lights. He just cant get it right, his fathers stiffly
posed body casts awkward shadows across the menacing presence of their
large fire and chimney. Mum and dad attempt to be helpful, mum puts an
orange on the floor to mark her position, dad chips in with well meaning,
but useless advice. Meanwhile the harsh lights continue to blast directly
into mum and dads eyes, while Blass increasingly exasperated, starts to
change from the dutiful, respectful son, to an aggressive, impatient despot.
For a while the piece remains amusing. Recollections of similar parental
battles spring to mind. The challenges to parental authority, the adult
locking of antlers between the now independent child and the once powerful
parents etc.
However as the work develops, it becomes more and more obvious that Blass
use of his parents as complicit puppets for his work has a darker, deeper
aspect to it. Blass has written that he uses his parents "as a vehicle
for exploring history, specifically the holocaust". Watching the
video over time the power relations of filming become clearer. Blass
lighting and his demands that they stand rigidly still take on the unpleasant
connotations of subjected souls caught in the beam of searchlights while
waiting for deportation. The psychic drama, which had initially seemed
to be no more than a recreation of personal power politics, becomes transformed
into an attempt to recreate an abject moment of twentieth century history
something his parents had first hand experience of. For Blass the
horror of the holocaust has come in its literal depiction "too brutal,
too painful to look at." For him his work is therefore an attempt
to "other ways of exploring this event."
The artist Jo Spence, whose work was similar involved with an attempt
to unravel her own family history, once asked "how can we begin to
change the portrait, to change ideas of what should and should not go
into family albums?" Blass, like Spence seems to have found a way
of producing a portrait infinitely richer than any domestic snap. "Portrait
of my parents" is a fitting tribute and memorial to the intense,
occasionally torturous bonds of love between parent and child.
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